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Dialogue with Trypho : ウィキペディア英語版 | Dialogue with Trypho
The ''Dialogue with Trypho,'' along with the First and Second Apologies, is a second-century Christian apologetic text, documenting the attempts by theologian Justin Martyr to show that Christianity is the new law for all men, and to prove from Scripture that Jesus is the Jewish Messiah.〔''Reading the Old Testament with the Ancient Church: Exploring the Formation of Early Christian Thought''; by Ronald E. Heine (Sep 1, 2007) pages 48-52〕 The ''Dialogue'' utilizes the literary device of an intellectual conversation between Justin and Trypho, a Jew. The concluding section propounds that the Christians are the true people of God. ==Identity of Trypho==
The identity of Trypho, as rabbi Tarfon (the Hebrew name Tarfon likely derived from Greek Trypho) has been proposed, but virtually all scholars mentioned in Setzer's 'Jewish Responses to Early Christians' do not accept the notion that Trypho is Tarfon.〔''Jewish Responses to Early Christians''; by Claudia Setzer (Nov 1, 1994) ISBN 080062680X page 215〕 These scholars say that Trypho is a fictional character invented by Justin for his literary goals.〔〔''Exploring Jewish Literature of the Second Temple Period''; by Larry R. Helyer (Jul 5, 2002) ISBN 0830826785 page 493〕 Setzer's book further claims that, whether a character on which Trypho was based existed or not, one can generally assume that Trypho's words are "largely put in his mouth by Justin".〔''Jewish Responses to Early Christians''; by Claudia Setzer (Nov 1, 1994) ISBN 080062680X page 135〕
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